Hazardous Materials - Managing the Incident
Commonly Used Abbreviations

AAR Association of American Railroads
ACGIH American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygenists
ANSI Americal National Standards Institute
API American Petroleum Institute
APR Air Purifying Respirator
ATSDR Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry
BLEVE Boiling Liquid Expansion Vapor Explosion
CAA Clean Air Act
CAER Community Awareness and Emergency Response
CAMEO Computer Aided Management of Emergency Operations
CANUTEC Canadian Transport Emergency Center
CAS Number Chemical Abstract Service Number
CDC Center for Disease Control
CERCLA Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act
CFR Code of Federal Regulations
CGI Combustible Gas Indicator
CHEMTREC Chemical Transportation Emergency Center
CHLOREP Chlorine Emergency Plan
CMA Chemical Manufacturers Association
COFC Container on Flat Car
COLIWASA Combined Liquid Waste Sampler
CP Command Post
CPC Chemical Protective Clothing
CT/NS Computerized Telephone Notfication System
CWA Clean Water Act
Decon Decontamination
EBA Emergency Breathing Apparatus
EBS Emergency Broadcast System
EHS Extremely Hazardous Substances 
EMS Emergency Medical Services
EOC Emergency Operations Center
EPA Environmental Protection Agency
ERPG-2 Emergency Response Planning Guidelines
ERT Emergency Response Team
FID Flame Iionization Detector
GHMBMO Hazardous Materials General Behavior Model 
HAZCOM Hazard Communication
HazMat Hazardous Materials
HAZWOPER OSHA Hazardous Wastes Operations and Emergency Response
HMRT Hazardous Materials Response Team
IC Incident Command
IDLH Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health
IMS Incident Mangement System
LC50 Lethal Concentration, 50% Kill
LCLow Lethal Concentration Low 
LD50 Lethal Dose, 50% Kill
LDL Lower Detection Limit
LDLow Lethal Dose Low
LEPC Local Emergency Planning Committee
MDPR Minimum Detectable Permeation Rate
MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet
NCP National Contingency Plan
NFPA National Fire Protection Association
NIIMS National Interagency Incident Management System
NIOSH National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
NOS Not Otherwise Specified
NRC National Response Center
NRT National Response Team
NTSB National Transportation Safety Board
OPA Oil Pollution Act
ORM-D Other Regulated Materials
OSC On Scene Coordinator
OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration
PCB Polychlorinated Biphenyls
PEL Permissible Exposure Limit
pH Percent of Hydrogen
PID Photoionization Detector
PIO Public Information Officer
PPE Personal Protective Equipment
PSM Process Safety Management
RCRA Resource Conservation and Recovery Act 
Rehab Rehabilitation
REL Recommended Exposure Level
REM Roentgens Equivalent Man
RP Responsible Party
RQ Reportable Quantity
RRT Regional Response Team
SADT Self Accelerating Decomposition Temperature 
SAR Supplied Air Respirator
SARA Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act
SARA State Emergency Response Commission
SCBA Self Contained Breathing 
SDL System Detection Limit
STC Single Trip Container 
STCC Standard Transportation Commodity Code 
TI Transportation Index 
TLV-C Threshold Limit Value-Ceiling
TLV-Odor Threshold Limit Value-Odor
TLV-Skin Threshold Limit Value-Skin
TLV-STEL Threshold Limit Value-Short Term Exposure Limit
TLW-TWA Threshold Limit Value-Time Weighted Average
TPQ Threshold Planning Quantity